<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss version="2.0"><channel><title>Saphal&apos;s Archive</title><description>Blogs for me</description><link>https://blogs.saphal.me/</link><item><title>Understanding the brain of Internet Service Providers- The BNGs Part I</title><link>https://blogs.saphal.me/posts/aether/understanding-the-brain-of-isp-the-bng</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://blogs.saphal.me/posts/aether/understanding-the-brain-of-isp-the-bng</guid><description>How Broadband Network Gateways (BNGs) power ISP infrastructure — control plane, data plane, RADIUS authentication, and PPPoE/IPoE — explained through Aether, my Python-based vBNG emulation.</description><pubDate>Mon, 25 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate></item></channel></rss>